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Effect of Postpartum Breast-feeding Support by Nurse on the Breast-feeding Prevalence

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008³â 38±Ç 1È£ p.172 ~ 179
KMID : 0806120080380010172
À屺ÀÚ ( Jang Gun-Ja ) - ´ë±¸»ê¾÷Á¤º¸´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú

±è¼±Èñ ( Kim Sun-Hee ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³º´¿ø ºÐ¸¸½Ç
Á¤°æ¼ø ( Jeong Kyung-Soon ) - ±èõ°úÇдëÇÐ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the professional nurse¡¯s postpartum breast-feeding support on breast-feeding prevalence for mothers who delivered in Baby-Friendly Hospitals (BFH).

Method: This quasi experimental study was designed with a nonequivalent control group post test. The subjects of this study were 55 mothers who were hospitalized in the delivery room of a university hospital which was selected as a BFH in Daegu from October 1, 2005 to June 30, 2006. Twenty nine mothers were assigned to the experimental group and 26 mothers to the control group. Postpartum breast-feeding support by nurses¡¯ telephone calls to the experimental group was provided once a week for 4 weeks postpartum and then once a month for 16 weeks postpartum. Four post tests were given at postpartum week 4, 8, 12, and 16. The control group was given a telephone call at postpartum week 4, 8, 12, and 16.

Results: The breastfeeding prevalence of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group for each period.

Conclusion:Postpartum breast-feeding support by nurses may be a useful intervention to increase breast-feeding prevalence.
KeyWords
¸ðÀ¯¼öÀ¯, ÁöÁö, ¸ðÀ¯¼öÀ¯ ½Çõ
Breast-feeding, Support, Nurse, Prevalence
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